Bear-Wise Hiking Checklist

Essentials to keep you safe when hiking in bear country

This field-tested kit covers prevention, deterrence, and emergency readiness

Item	Purpose & Tips
Bear spray (225–325g)	Primary deterrent—carry on belt or chest holster for 2-second access.
Whistle or loud voice	Prevent surprise encounters—talk or whistle in dense brush.
Map, compass, GPS	Stay on trail and avoid dense forage zones—download offline maps.
Odor-proof bags/canister	Secure food and scented items—use IGBC-approved containers.
Trekking poles	Aid balance and make noise—tap on rocks in low visibility areas.
Layered clothing	Regulate temperature—include warm midlayer and rain shell.
Water + treatment	Hydration—carry filter or tablets.
First aid kit	Include gauze, wrap, blister care.
Satellite messenger/PLB	Emergency signal—preset check-in messages.
Trash bags	Pack out all waste—double-bag food wrappers.
Dog leash	Keep pets close—off-leash dogs can trigger bear charges.